I made 3-4 USB installations in the past three years. Two USB flash drives suddenly died. Therefore, my strong advice is to use only high-quality flash drives. The difference in the price is small and you don’t want to risk to go on the site just to find that your USB drive is dead. The size of the drive doesn’t matter. However, if you plan to use this flash drive as a storage space for your files, then you should use a larger drive.

1. Install Ubuntu From Usb Stick

How to Install Mikrotik on USB FlashDisk. Install Mikrotik on USB Flashdisk? Maybe that question comes to your mind when you read the title of this Mikrotik Tutorial. Panduan Cara Install Mikrotik di USB FlashDisk sehingga bia dijalankan di PC tanpa perlu install di Hard disk PC. Cara Install Mikrotik di USB FlashDisk meng. Here is how to install mikrotik on your usb flash drive and use it to boot into mikrotik instead of hard disk.

The x86 CPU sits at about 3-4%. I’m wondering if WMP will stream properly if I were streaming from an internal HD on the x86 Mikrotikhmmmm. The moral of the story is that it requires a decent bit of CPU to properly use the SMB service.

I left the USB drive attached to my laptop and restarted it. Depending on the BIOS settings, your computer may be immediately booted from a USB device. In my case, I needed to choose a USB device as my boot device. When Linux booted, I connected it to my WiFi network and began to download additional applications (named extensions in TCL). I collected all extension that I may need in my work. I tested this USB drive on a few computers and it worked without any problem. I opened new possibilities to use Linux for everyday work without the need to install it.

Installing Commotion on your router instead will add new features to your router, including the ability to mesh with other routers that use Commotion. The instructions for installing Commotion on MikroTik devices are much more complicated than those for Ubiquiti or TP-Link hardware.

To do that we need to issue the command that is pasted below. Note that you can use disk 'id' or 'name' for this task. ID number is usable only after the print command on the specific menu has been issued and presuming that the order or count has not changed, as that would also possibly change the id. OR this disk name identifier which in this example case would be 'NO NAME'. Name can be used without issuing print as that is a static value and should not change unless changed manually by you. In short: using the ID number of the disk is easy, but printout of this menu must be done first.

I’ve applied MAC filtering on each AP but that’s quite hectic job to do because here almost 25 Aps are deployed at different locations. I want to know about MikroTik that whether it can apply MAC filtering on all the network, having almost 120 users, if I install it on any PC at my office. I just want to manage all the MACs list from one interface, instead of 25.

Please, check this for an additional details. The choice of file system The second step was choice of the file system type. You can choose between 4 types – VFAT (i.e. FAT16/32) or EXT2, EXT3 or EXT4 (the native Linux formats). Whenever we’re using a removable memory based disk (like a USB flash, SD or CF cards), we should choose either EXT2 or VFAT. Please, check this for a detailed explanation.

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It is useful when 3G/LTE modem needs to be restarted but there is no direct access to it (tower installation). Available properties: • duration ( time; Default: '3s') - Time interval how long power is turned off. For example, turn off USB port power for 10 seconds: /system routerboard usb power-reset duration=10s RouterBoards with multiple USB buses also require bus specified in order to do USB power reset. Available properties: • duration ( time; Default: '3s') - Time interval how long power is turned off. • bus ( integer; Default: 1) - USB bus where power reset is applied.

Also it is possible to attach that USB drive to a Windows computer and copy the RouterOS installation files using Netinstall to the USB drive and when booting this USB drive it would install the RouterOS on it. Media Capabilities with Motherboards and Laptops Since there are lot of USB media types, below are notes for most of that which have been tested.

As you can see, I had a need to build one installation that will cover the wide scale of different scenarios. Therefore, I chose Tiny Core Plus version for my starting point. How to install TCL on a USB stick There are two ways how you can do that: • use the tool • perform full installation If you choose the first method, you can make a USB installation from the installation CD. Removing gfi endpoint security agent manually. They will be almost identical.

Contents • • • • • • • Summary The latest version of RouterOS (starting from v3.0rc5) has support for booting from USB devices added. This new feature allows you to test how your PC would work as a router. Also it could be a good option to run the RouterOS from USB with the newest version to test out how well it is performing. It means that you can install the RouterOS on the USB flash/drive. Installation To install the RouterOS on the USB you can use CD-Install or Netinstall from the latest versions of the RouterOS (starting form v3.0rc5).

We will now work in GUI mode, but the process is the same. You need to download the appropriate ISO image and to obtain one quality USB flash.

You can add as many external or secondary drives as you want, and select any number of them for each of the mentioned feature usage. For example User Manager could be used on 3 disks, one of them would be the active database, and the rest would be backups. You can then add a fourth disk, copy the active data to it - unmount - unplug it - and move to another server, to keep using the actual database. This means migration and backup made easy! Note: Max supported partition size in RouterOS is 2TB and larger hard disk drives will not work. Except on CCR routers (Tile architecture) it is possible to use larger HDD in RouterOS if it is formatted with multiple partitions each smaller than 2TB.

** i've not worked with Linux.

As I said, though, in practice, I have not seen an issue with write cycles. Said by: I agree with your assessment mathematically, but in practice, it doesn't seem to work that way.I agree that datasheet cycles are improving and quality device makers tend to be pessimistic, but the expected lifetime still follows that equation. Jpeg to word converter software free download full version with crack.

Except on CCR routers (Tile architecture) it is possible to use larger HDD in RouterOS if it is formatted with multiple partitions each smaller than 2TB. Examples Formatting attached storage unit - Simple 1.

On the third screen, we may add additional startup parameters. I already discussed them. I would like to discuss here more information about the disk identifier or UUID. As you already can see on the previous screenshot, I used the following command in the terminal window blkid /dev/sda1 This command will return the UUID number that uniquely identifies each disk in the system.

How to install TCL on a USB stick There are two ways how you can do that: • use the tool • perform full installation If you choose the first method, you can make a USB installation from the installation CD. They will be almost identical. You can boot from it in the same way as with a CD. The process is very simple.

Formatting the disk, in either of two supported file-systems (ext3 or fat32). [admin@MikroTik] > /disk format-drive 0 file-system=ext3 label=flashdrive formatted: 100% 4. Drive is formatted and should be automatically mounted after formatting process is finished. Formatting attached storage unit - Detailed Let us presume that you have added a storage device to your device that is running RouterOS. System will try to automatically mount it and in such case if storage is formatted in a supported file-system and partition record, it will be found in '/files' menu moments after you plugged it in to the host device. If not, here is what you have to do.

Don’t plug in the router yet - there are a few more setup steps. Setup the Serial Console If you don’t have a terminal program that can access serial port consoles installed, you can use minicom or something similar. Open a terminal and install the package by typing the following: sudo apt-get install minicom You will need to configure minicom to the proper port and data-rate for your MikroTik router. Run the following command in the terminal: sudo minicom -s You will be presented with a setup menu: Use the arrow keys to move down to the “Serial Port Setup” menu and hit enter. Here you can change the serial port to the address the USB-to-Serial adapter uses.

[admin@MikroTik] > /disk format-drive 0 file-system=ext3 label=usb-flash formatted: 100%. Note: For really large storage drives we recommend (if possible) to use some pc in order to format them prior to attaching them to your RouterOS based device. Web-Proxy cache configuration example Enter proxy cache path under IP -> Proxy menu and web proxy store is automatically created in files menu.

[admin@MikroTik] > /file print where name~'user-manager' # NAME TYPE SIZE CREATION-TIME 0 disk3/cache-n-db/user-manager/ directory jul/03/2015 12:17:38 1 disk3/cache-n-db/user-manager/sqldb file 367.0KiB jul/03/2015 12:17:38 2 disk3/cache-n-db/user-manager/logsqldb file 29.0KiB jul/03/2015 11:00:42 User manager moving database example In this example, the User Manager instance has been installed on the System Drive and is required to be moved to a typical external USB drive (called 'disk1'). (It is recommended USB Drives are formatted to ext3 instead of FAT32).

For a guide on installing and running these servers, please see the. Read through and perform the necessary steps in those instructions before coming back to this document and proceeding with the installation. Setup the Hardware • Unpack the MikroTik router and install the external antennas (if the unit has them). • Turn off your computer’s Wi-Fi, if it is on. • Plug in one Ethernet cable to the Switch, then plug that cable into your computer’s Ethernet port.

However, don’t expect that you can use USB drive in DOS, as DOS doesn’t have a driver nor recognizes the USB bus. My first mistake in this process – I mounted the partition that I want to use for installation. You can’t reformat the partition in use. Therefore, unmount the partition on a USB disk before installation. The mount tool in the red square. The installation tool The tool in the red circle is the installation tool. I started it.

I'm trying to install routerOS(Mikrotik) from bootable USB drive on my PC. It boots from USB at first and loads the Linux Kernel. After detecting the H.D.D it requests me to insert the CD-ROM disk to installing the DRIVERS. But the drivers are in the USB flash. I opened the syslinux.cfg and isolinux.cfg files: default system label system kernel linux append load_ramdisk=1 initrd=initrd.rgz root=/dev/ram0 i'm thinking that the problem is here. It requests to load from CD-ROM.

For the Gigabyte motherboard in the BIOS it gives two options regular harddrive that you have installed and Bootable add-in drives. You should specify the Bootable add-in cards. After the first reboot if it didn't boot from the usb drive, you need to reboot once more and go into the same section and there you will see a new boot option - the usb flash drive name. USB Card Readers Not only USB flash/drives can be uses, also USB card readers can be used. In these USB Card readers you can plug any media (CF, SD, xD, etc) and use that as a bootable device to run RouterOS. But there could be problems with these Card readers as sometimes it is not recognized as a bootable device in BIOS - such thing happened on the Intel DG965WH motherboard (965 chipset), but it worked on Gigabyte GA-8I945P-G-RH motherboard (945 chipset). It could be because of the motherboard BIOS and that shouldn't affect the regular USB flash/drives.

However, if you plan to use this flash drive as a storage space for your files, then you should use a larger drive. Now I can show you How I installed CorePlus on a flash drive As I mostly work in Windows, I performed a mighty trick. I created a new VM without a hard disk on my laptop. I started my new VM and waited for the desktop to appear. How fast this will happen depends on the computer speed and the. You may also want to check this about the VM optimization. When the VM was booted, I plugged the USB drive into the port on my laptop, waited for Windows to recognize it and to my VM.

We can simplify using 1.0 (zero overhead) for RouterOS filesystem. So [ Expected lifetime ] = [ Datasheet cycles ] x [ Flash Size ] / [ [Average Writes per Day] You could prove the equation in less than a month by setting up an extreme MT configuration which echoes/logs everything imaginable to create ~32GB writes per day to a 32MB CF card. Said by: I agree with your assessment mathematically, but in practice, it doesn't seem to work that way.I agree that datasheet cycles are improving and quality device makers tend to be pessimistic, but the expected lifetime still follows that equation. We can simplify using 1.0 (zero overhead) for RouterOS filesystem. So [ Expected lifetime ] = [ Datasheet cycles ] x [ Flash Size ] / [ [Average Writes per Day] You could prove the equation in less than a month by setting up an extreme MT configuration which echoes/logs everything imaginable to create ~32GB writes per day to a 32MB CF card. Of course that's why most decent network engineers would employ a syslog server making this a moot point.

You should specify the Bootable add-in cards. After the first reboot if it didn't boot from the usb drive, you need to reboot once more and go into the same section and there you will see a new boot option - the usb flash drive name. USB Card Readers Not only USB flash/drives can be uses, also USB card readers can be used. In these USB Card readers you can plug any media (CF, SD, xD, etc) and use that as a bootable device to run RouterOS. But there could be problems with these Card readers as sometimes it is not recognized as a bootable device in BIOS - such thing happened on the Intel DG965WH motherboard (965 chipset), but it worked on Gigabyte GA-8I945P-G-RH motherboard (945 chipset). It could be because of the motherboard BIOS and that shouldn't affect the regular USB flash/drives.

Do you know that nowadays, we can easily install Linux (and any other operating systems like Windows and Mac OS X) from USB flash memory stick? Yeah installing from USB stick is much faster than from CD/DVD-ROM. Other than that we don’t need to buy a lot of CD/DVD-ROM as an installation media. It will save our money this way. This article shows you how to create a Linux installer using flash memory stick and Pendrive Linux (For example we will create a Linux Mint 12 64-bit installation media on a 8GB USB flash memory stick (SanDisk). This tutorial should be also applicable for other Linux distributions such as Ubuntu, OpenSuse, Fedora, Debian, Centos, and even Microsoft Windows operating system. Without more ado, here is the step-by-step on how to create Linux installer using USB flash memory stick: 1.

For example User Manager could be used on 3 disks, one of them would be the active database, and the rest would be backups. You can then add a fourth disk, copy the active data to it - unmount - unplug it - and move to another server, to keep using the actual database. This means migration and backup made easy! Note: Max supported partition size in RouterOS is 2TB and larger hard disk drives will not work.

Formatting attached storage unit - Detailed Let us presume that you have added a storage device to your device that is running RouterOS. System will try to automatically mount it and in such case if storage is formatted in a supported file-system and partition record, it will be found in '/files' menu moments after you plugged it in to the host device. If not, here is what you have to do. Do a quick print of disk menu, to make sure that router sees the attached storage.

I will show you both options, but I opted for EXT2 for my drive. On the third screen, we may add additional startup parameters. I already discussed them. I would like to discuss here more information about the disk identifier or UUID. As you already can see on the previous screenshot, I used the following command in the terminal window blkid /dev/sda1 This command will return the UUID number that uniquely identifies each disk in the system.

(TCL) is designed to be an extremely small and nomadic distribution. My full installation with a large repository occupies about 1.2GB on a flash drive and I can flexibly use that USB as a home/office workstation (using Libre office, any of a few Internet browsers, mail clients, GIMP, etc.), a PC repair kit with the different system tools like GParted or Wireshark, or as a full LAMP server. Choosing the installation package As you can see on the, Tiny Core Linux is distributed in three versions: • (the CLI version and Ethernet support) • (the GUI version and Ethernet support) • (a few GUI versions, Ethernet and WiFi support, and a few more tools) In most cases, I will need to perform PC diagnostics.

Install Ubuntu From Usb Stick

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